{"id":10120,"date":"2026-08-11T15:22:40","date_gmt":"2026-08-11T12:22:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/?page_id=10120"},"modified":"2026-08-11T21:28:37","modified_gmt":"2026-08-11T18:28:37","slug":"projects","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/erasmus\/projects\/","title":{"rendered":"Projects"},"content":{"rendered":"<style data-wp-block-html=\"css\">\n\/* ============================================================\n   ERASMUS+ \/ ESC PROJECT INFORMATION PAGE\n============================================================ *\/\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   HERO \u2013 PROGRAM LOGOS\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-projects-hero-logos {\n  width: 270px;\n  min-width: 270px;\n  display: flex;\n  flex-direction: column;\n  gap: 10px;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-hero-logo {\n  min-height: 84px;\n  padding: 14px 18px;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .97);\n  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, .35);\n  border-radius: 16px;\n  box-shadow: 0 8px 22px rgba(7, 25, 70, .10);\n}\n\n.scu-projects-hero-logo img {\n  display: block;\n  width: 100%;\n  max-width: 220px;\n  max-height: 64px;\n  object-fit: contain;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   PROJECT \/ ACTION CODES\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-project-code {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  width: fit-content;\n  max-width: 100%;\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\n  padding: 6px 10px;\n  color: #17357f;\n  background: rgba(23, 53, 127, .075);\n  border: 1px solid rgba(23, 53, 127, .12);\n  border-radius: 8px;\n  font-size: 11px;\n  line-height: 1.25;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  letter-spacing: .02em;\n  white-space: normal;\n}\n\n.scu-project-code.esc {\n  color: #7651a8;\n  background: rgba(118, 81, 168, .08);\n  border-color: rgba(118, 81, 168, .14);\n}\n\n\n\/* KA1 \/ KA2 \/ KA3 *\/\n\n.scu-action-card {\n  position: relative;\n}\n\n.scu-action-code {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  min-width: 52px;\n  min-height: 30px;\n  margin-bottom: 14px;\n  padding: 6px 12px;\n  color: #fff;\n  background: #17357f;\n  border-radius: 9px;\n  font-size: 12px;\n  line-height: 1;\n  font-weight: 700;\n  letter-spacing: .04em;\n}\n\n.scu-action-code.is-jm {\n  background: #7651a8;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   LIST FIX\n   removes browser bullet + custom bullet duplication\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-list {\n  margin: 14px 0 0;\n  padding: 0 !important;\n  list-style: none !important;\n}\n\n.scu-list > li {\n  position: relative;\n  display: flex;\n  align-items: flex-start;\n  gap: 11px;\n  margin: 8px 0;\n  padding: 0;\n  color: var(--scu-text, #4f5b70);\n  line-height: 1.6;\n  list-style: none !important;\n}\n\n.scu-list > li::marker {\n  content: \"\";\n}\n\n.scu-list > li::before {\n  content: \"\";\n  width: 8px;\n  height: 8px;\n  flex: 0 0 8px;\n  margin-top: .62em;\n  background: var(--scu-green, #009b77);\n  border-radius: 50%;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   ESC BRAND PANEL\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-projects-brand-strip {\n  display: grid;\n  grid-template-columns: 240px minmax(0, 1fr);\n  gap: 30px;\n  align-items: center;\n  padding: 28px;\n  background: #fff;\n  border: 1px solid rgba(23, 53, 127, .10);\n  border-radius: 20px;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-brand-strip > img {\n  display: block;\n  width: 100%;\n  max-width: 210px;\n  max-height: 115px;\n  margin: 0 auto;\n  object-fit: contain;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-brand-strip h3 {\n  margin: 5px 0 9px;\n  color: #17357f;\n  font-size: 26px;\n  line-height: 1.25;\n  font-weight: 650;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-brand-strip p {\n  margin: 0;\n  max-width: 720px;\n  color: #4f5b70;\n  line-height: 1.7;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   PROJECT SUBSECTIONS\n   prevents nested H2 appearance\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-project-subsection {\n  margin-top: 40px;\n  padding-top: 32px;\n  border-top: 1px solid rgba(23, 53, 127, .10);\n}\n\n.scu-projects-brand-strip + .scu-project-subsection {\n  margin-top: 36px;\n}\n\n.scu-project-subsection-head {\n  max-width: 880px;\n  margin: 0 0 22px;\n}\n\n.scu-project-subsection-head .scu-eyebrow {\n  display: block;\n  margin-bottom: 7px;\n}\n\n.scu-project-subsection-head h3 {\n  margin: 0 0 9px;\n  color: #17357f;\n  font-size: clamp(21px, 2vw, 28px);\n  line-height: 1.25;\n  font-weight: 650;\n}\n\n.scu-project-subsection-head p {\n  margin: 0;\n  color: #68738a;\n  font-size: 14px;\n  line-height: 1.7;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   PROJECT PREPARATION STEPS\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-project-step {\n  display: inline-flex;\n  width: 40px;\n  height: 40px;\n  margin-bottom: 15px;\n  align-items: center;\n  justify-content: center;\n  color: #fff;\n  background: #17357f;\n  border-radius: 11px;\n  font-size: 12px;\n  font-weight: 700;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   COMPARISON TABLE\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-projects-compare-table tbody th {\n  color: #17357f;\n  background: #f7f9fd;\n  font-weight: 600;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   CARD NORMALIZATION\n============================================================ *\/\n\n.scu-projects-page .scu-card,\n.scu-projects-page .scu-info-card {\n  min-width: 0;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-page .scu-card h3,\n.scu-projects-page .scu-info-card h3 {\n  overflow-wrap: anywhere;\n}\n\n.scu-projects-page .scu-card > :last-child,\n.scu-projects-page .scu-info-card > :last-child {\n  margin-bottom: 0;\n}\n\n\n\/* ============================================================\n   RESPONSIVE\n============================================================ *\/\n\n@media (max-width: 1000px) {\n\n  .scu-projects-page .scu-grid-4 {\n    grid-template-columns: repeat(2, minmax(0, 1fr));\n  }\n\n}\n\n\n@media (max-width: 900px) {\n\n  .scu-projects-hero-logos {\n    width: 100%;\n    min-width: 0;\n    flex-direction: row;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-hero-logo {\n    flex: 1 1 0;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-brand-strip {\n    grid-template-columns: 180px minmax(0, 1fr);\n    gap: 24px;\n  }\n\n}\n\n\n@media (max-width: 700px) {\n\n  .scu-projects-hero-logos {\n    display: grid;\n    grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr;\n    gap: 8px;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-hero-logo {\n    min-height: 68px;\n    padding: 10px 12px;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-hero-logo img {\n    max-height: 48px;\n  }\n\n\n  .scu-projects-page .scu-grid-4 {\n    grid-template-columns: 1fr;\n  }\n\n\n  .scu-projects-brand-strip {\n    grid-template-columns: 1fr;\n    gap: 18px;\n    padding: 20px;\n    text-align: center;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-brand-strip > img {\n    max-width: 180px;\n  }\n\n  .scu-projects-brand-strip h3 {\n    font-size: 22px;\n  }\n\n\n  .scu-project-subsection {\n    margin-top: 30px;\n    padding-top: 26px;\n  }\n\n  .scu-project-subsection-head h3 {\n    font-size: 21px;\n  }\n\n}\n<\/style>\n\n<main class=\"scu-page scu-projects-page\">\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       HERO\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <header class=\"scu-hero\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-hero-layout\">\n\n      <div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-hero-eyebrow\">\n          Erasmus+ \u00b7 European Solidarity Corps\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h1>\n          Erasmus+ Country-Based and Centralized Projects and ESC Projects\n        <\/h1>\n\n        <p class=\"scu-hero-description\">\n          General information on mobility, cooperation, capacity building, innovation, policy, higher education and solidarity project opportunities offered under the Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Programme.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n\n      <!-- PROGRAM LOGOLARI -->\n      <div class=\"scu-projects-hero-logos\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-projects-hero-logo\">\n          <img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/international.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/wp-content\/uploads\/brand_erasmus.webp?w=1290&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Erasmus+\" loading=\"eager\">\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-projects-hero-logo\">\n          <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/esc_logo.png\" alt=\"European Solidarity Corps\" loading=\"eager\">\n        <\/div>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-hero-highlights\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-hero-highlight\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-building\"><\/i>\n        <div>\n          <span>Country-centric<\/span>\n          <strong>Turkish National Agency<\/strong>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/article>\n\n      <article class=\"scu-hero-highlight\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-globe-europe-africa\"><\/i>\n        <div>\n          <span>Central<\/span>\n          <strong>EACEA<\/strong>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/article>\n\n      <article class=\"scu-hero-highlight\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-heart\"><\/i>\n        <div>\n          <span>Solidarity<\/span>\n          <strong>European Solidarity Corps<\/strong>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <nav class=\"scu-hero-actions\" aria-label=\"Internal page links\">\n\n      <a href=\"#erasmus-projeleri\" class=\"is-primary\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-diagram-3\"><\/i>\n        Erasmus+ Projects\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a href=\"#ulke-merkezli\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-building\"><\/i>\n        Country-centric\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a href=\"#merkezi-projeler\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-globe2\"><\/i>\n        Central Projects\n      <\/a>\n\n      <a href=\"#esc-projeleri\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-heart\"><\/i>\n        ESC\n      <\/a>\n\n    <\/nav>\n\n  <\/header>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       GENEL BAKI\u015e\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Overview\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        How are Erasmus+ and ESC projects structured?\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Opportunities under the Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Programme vary according to their aims, target groups, project structures, and the institution managing the application. Some applications are managed by National Agencies, while others are managed centrally at the European level.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-2\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card is-highlight\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-building\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Decentralized Actions\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>Country-Centered Projects<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          Applications are submitted to the National Agency in the relevant country. In T\u00fcrkiye, country-based Erasmus+ and ESC activities are managed by the Turkish National Agency.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Application authority: Turkish National Agency<\/li>\n          <li>Organization ID: OID<\/li>\n          <li>Erasmus+ and ESC platforms are used.<\/li>\n          <li>Project management is carried out at the national level.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-globe2\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Centralized Actions\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>Central Projects<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          A significant proportion of central project calls at the European level are managed by the European Education and Culture Executive Agency (EACEA).\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Application authority: EACEA \/ European Commission<\/li>\n          <li>Company ID: PIC<\/li>\n          <li>Funding &amp; Tenders Portal is used.<\/li>\n          <li>It usually has a multi-country partnership structure.<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       ERASMUS+ PROGRAM YAPISI\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"erasmus-projeleri\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Erasmus+ Programme Structure\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Erasmus+ Key Actions and Project Types\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Erasmus+ consists of key actions aimed at different objectives such as individual mobility, inter-institutional cooperation, policy development and European Union studies.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-4\">\n\n      <!-- KA1 -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card scu-action-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-action-code\">\n          KA1\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-airplane\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Key Action 1\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Individual Learning Mobility\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports individuals in pursuing education, learning, professional development, or gaining international experience in another country.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Higher education mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Vocational training mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>School education mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Adult education mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Youth mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Youth participation activities<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- KA2 -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card scu-action-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-action-code\">\n          KA2\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-diagram-3\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Key Action 2\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Cooperation Between Institutions and Organizations\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports organizations in establishing international partnerships, developing innovative practices, and strengthening their institutional capacity.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Collaboration Partnerships<\/li>\n          <li>Small-Scale Partnerships<\/li>\n          <li>Erasmus Mundus<\/li>\n          <li>Capacity Building<\/li>\n          <li>Alliances for Innovation<\/li>\n          <li>Partnerships of Excellence<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- KA3 -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card scu-action-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-action-code\">\n          KA3\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-purple\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-bank\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Key Action 3\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Support for Policy Development and Cooperation\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the development of European policies and the strengthening of cooperation in the fields of education, training, youth and sport.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Policy development<\/li>\n          <li>Policy implementation<\/li>\n          <li>Cooperation at the European level<\/li>\n          <li>European Youth Together<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- JEAN MONNET -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card scu-action-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-action-code is-jm\">\n          JM\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-accent\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-mortarboard\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Jean Monnet\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Jean Monnet Activities\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports education, training, research and academic discussions in the field of European Union studies.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Jean Monnet Modules<\/li>\n          <li>Jean Monnet Chairs<\/li>\n          <li>Centers of Excellence<\/li>\n          <li>Teacher Training<\/li>\n          <li>Networks<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       KA1\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"ka1\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Key Action 1 \u00b7 KA1\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Individual Learning Mobility\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        KA1 is a key Erasmus+ action that supports mobility of individuals for education, learning, professional development and international experience.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA131-HED\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-mortarboard\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Higher Education Student and Staff Mobility\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports higher education students and staff to participate in international mobility under the Erasmus+ program.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Student learning mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Student internship mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Staff teaching mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Staff training mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Hybrid Intensive Programs (HIP)<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA171-HED\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-turquoise\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-globe2\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          International Higher Education Mobility\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports student and staff mobility with higher education institutions in third countries that are not related to the program.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Student mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Staff mobility<\/li>\n          <li>Cooperation with institutions outside of Europe<\/li>\n          <li>Developing internationalization capacity<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA1\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-people\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Other KA1 Activities\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          KA1 is not limited to higher education mobility; it also encompasses various learning mobilities in the fields of education and youth.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Vocational training mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>School education mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Adult education mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Youth exchanges<\/li>\n          <li>Youth worker mobilities<\/li>\n          <li>Youth participation activities<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       KA2\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"ka2\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Key Action 2 \u00b7 KA2\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Cooperation Between Institutions and Organizations\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        KA2 encompasses numerous project types focused on international cooperation, innovation, capacity building, knowledge sharing, and the development of education systems.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <!-- COOPERATION -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Cooperation Partnerships\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-people\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Collaboration Partnerships\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports organizations in developing international projects addressing common needs, generating innovative practices, and sharing best practices.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Corporate collaboration<\/li>\n          <li>Innovative educational practices<\/li>\n          <li>Sharing information and experience<\/li>\n          <li>joint project outputs<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- SMALL SCALE -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Small-scale Partnerships\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-diagram-2\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Small-Scale Partnerships\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It aims to facilitate access to Erasmus+ projects and support the participation of smaller organizations in international cooperation.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- MUNDUS -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\" id=\"mundus\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Erasmus Mundus\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-purple\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-mortarboard-fill\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Erasmus Mundus\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          This is a KA2 excellence activity that supports higher education institutions in developing and implementing integrated international master&#039;s programs.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Erasmus Mundus Joint Masters \u2013 EMJM<\/li>\n          <li>Erasmus Mundus Design Measures \u2013 EMDM<\/li>\n          <li>common curriculum<\/li>\n          <li>Capacity to attract international students<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- CBHE -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          CBHE\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-turquoise\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-buildings\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Capacity Building in Higher Education\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          These are international cooperation projects aimed at modernizing, internationalizing, and developing the capacity of higher education institutions and systems.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Improving access to cooperation<\/li>\n          <li>Transformation in higher education<\/li>\n          <li>Structural reforms<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- ALLIANCES -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Alliances for Innovation\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-accent\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-lightbulb\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Alliances for Innovation\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It brings together education, higher education, vocational training, and the business world around innovation and new skills.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>University-business collaboration<\/li>\n          <li>New skills<\/li>\n          <li>Innovative education models<\/li>\n          <li>Sectoral cooperation<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <!-- COVE -->\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          CoVE\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-gold\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-gear\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Centers of Professional Excellence\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          Vocational education brings together higher education, businesses, and other stakeholders within international skills ecosystems.\n        <\/p>\n\n        <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n          <li>Skill ecosystems<\/li>\n          <li>Professional excellence<\/li>\n          <li>Regional development<\/li>\n          <li>Education-business collaboration<\/li>\n        <\/ul>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       KA3\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"ka3\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Key Action 3 \u00b7 KA3\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Support for Policy Development and Cooperation\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        KA3 supports the development and implementation of European policies in the fields of education, training, youth and sport, and strengthens policy cooperation between countries.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-2\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card is-highlight\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-bank\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          Policy\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Policy Development and Implementation\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It encompasses activities aimed at developing, implementing, and evaluating education, training, youth, and sport policies at the European level.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-people\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          KA3\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          European Youth Together\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the development of cross-border partnerships, networks, and democratic participation of young people among youth organizations operating in different countries.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       JEAN MONNET\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"jean-monnet\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Jean Monnet\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Jean Monnet Activities\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Jean Monnet activities support education, training, research and academic discussions on European Union studies, European integration, EU policies and institutions.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-book\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>Jean Monnet Modules<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the development of short teaching programs in the field of European Union studies in higher education institutions.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-purple\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-person-workspace\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>Jean Monnet Chairs<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the training and research activities of faculty members specializing in European Union studies.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-building\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>Centers of Excellence<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports academic centers that bring together different disciplines and areas of expertise in the field of European Union studies.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       ULKE MERKEZL\u0130\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"ulke-merkezli\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Decentralized Actions\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Erasmus+ Country-Centered Projects\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Application, evaluation, contracting, and project management for country-based projects are carried out by the relevant National Agency.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA131-HED\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-airplane\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Higher Education Mobility\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports learning, internship, teaching and training mobility for higher education students and staff.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA171-HED\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-turquoise\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-globe-americas\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          International Credit Mobility\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports student and staff mobility with higher education institutions in third countries that are not related to the program.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          KA220-HED\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-diagram-3\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Cooperation Partnerships in Higher Education\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          These projects aim to develop innovative practices in higher education, strengthen institutional capacity, and establish international partnerships.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-alert is-info scu-mt-3\">\n\n      <div class=\"scu-alert-icon\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-info-circle\"><\/i>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div>\n        <h3>Country-Based Applications<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Application requirements, eligibility criteria, budget rules, priorities, and application deadlines should be checked in the relevant call period Program Guide and announcements of the Turkish National Agency.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       MERKEZ\u0130 PROJELER\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"merkezi-projeler\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Centralized Actions \u00b7 EACEA\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Erasmus+ Central Projects\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Central projects mostly encompass large-scale international collaborations, transformation in higher education, capacity building, innovation, excellence, and activities related to European policies.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Erasmus Mundus\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-mortarboard\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>Erasmus Mundus<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the development and implementation of integrated international master&#039;s programs among higher education institutions.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          CBHE\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-turquoise\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-buildings\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Capacity Building in Higher Education\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the modernization, internationalization, and capacity building of higher education institutions and systems.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Jean Monnet\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-purple\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-bank\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Jean Monnet Activities\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports education, training, research and academic cooperation in the field of European Union studies.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          Alliances for Innovation\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-accent\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-lightbulb\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Alliances for Innovation\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports collaboration between higher education, vocational training, and the business world to foster innovation and the development of new skills.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          European Universities\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-globe-europe-africa\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          European Universities\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the development of long-term, systemic and sustainable university alliances among European higher education institutions.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n        <div class=\"scu-project-code\">\n          CoVE\n        <\/div>\n\n        <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-gold\">\n          <i class=\"bi bi-gear\"><\/i>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <h3>\n          Centers of Professional Excellence\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports educational institutions, businesses, and other stakeholders in collaborating within international skills ecosystems.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-alert is-warning scu-mt-3\">\n\n      <div class=\"scu-alert-icon\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-exclamation-triangle\"><\/i>\n      <\/div>\n\n      <div>\n        <h3>Partnership Structure in Central Projects<\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          Central projects often require extensive consortia comprised of institutions from different countries. The requirements for coordinator, partner, and other participant roles vary depending on the project type.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       ESC\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section scu-anchor\" id=\"esc-projeleri\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        European Solidarity Corps\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        European Solidarity Programme \u2013 ESC\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        The European Solidarity Programme is an EU programme that supports young people in contributing to societal needs through volunteering, solidarity and community participation activities.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <!-- ESC LOGO -->\n    <div class=\"scu-projects-brand-strip\">\n\n      <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/esc_logo.png\" alt=\"European Solidarity Corps\" loading=\"lazy\">\n\n      <div>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n          ESC\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          European Solidarity Corps\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          It supports the participation of young people and organizations in the fields of volunteerism, solidarity, and humanitarian aid.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <!-- ULKE MERKEZL\u0130 ESC -->\n    <div class=\"scu-project-subsection\">\n\n      <div class=\"scu-project-subsection-head\">\n\n        <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n          Country-Centralized ESC\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          ESC Activities Managed by the National Agency\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          Country-based European Solidarity Programme activities in T\u00fcrkiye are carried out through the Turkish National Agency.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n\n      <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n        <!-- ESC30 -->\n        <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n          <div class=\"scu-project-code esc\">\n            ESC30\n          <\/div>\n\n          <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-green\">\n            <i class=\"bi bi-people\"><\/i>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <h3>\n            Solidarity Projects\n          <\/h3>\n\n          <p>\n            It supports young people in developing their own solidarity projects to address the needs they identify in their local environment.\n          <\/p>\n\n          <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n            <li>Active participation of young people<\/li>\n            <li>Local community needs<\/li>\n            <li>Solidarity and social impact<\/li>\n            <li>Projects developed by young people<\/li>\n          <\/ul>\n\n        <\/article>\n\n\n        <!-- ESC51 -->\n        <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n          <div class=\"scu-project-code esc\">\n            ESC51\n          <\/div>\n\n          <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-turquoise\">\n            <i class=\"bi bi-person-heart\"><\/i>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <h3>\n            Volunteer Projects\n          <\/h3>\n\n          <p>\n            It supports young people&#039;s participation in volunteer activities that provide social benefit, individually or as a team.\n          <\/p>\n\n          <ul class=\"scu-list\">\n            <li>National or international volunteering<\/li>\n            <li>Individual volunteering<\/li>\n            <li>Team volunteering<\/li>\n            <li>Learning and personal development<\/li>\n          <\/ul>\n\n        <\/article>\n\n\n        <!-- ESC50 -->\n        <article class=\"scu-card\">\n\n          <div class=\"scu-project-code esc\">\n            ESC50\n          <\/div>\n\n          <div class=\"scu-card-icon is-purple\">\n            <i class=\"bi bi-patch-check\"><\/i>\n          <\/div>\n\n          <h3>\n            Quality Label\n          <\/h3>\n\n          <p>\n            This is an institutional quality mechanism that demonstrates that organizations can carry out their volunteer activities under the European Solidarity Program in accordance with the program&#039;s quality standards.\n          <\/p>\n\n        <\/article>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <!-- MERKEZ\u0130 ESC -->\n    <div class=\"scu-project-subsection\">\n\n      <div class=\"scu-project-subsection-head\">\n\n        <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n          Central ESC\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          ESC Activities Managed by EACEA\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          Certain ESC calls at the European level are centrally administered by the European Education and Culture Executive Agency.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n\n      <div class=\"scu-grid-2\">\n\n        <article class=\"scu-info-card\">\n\n          <i class=\"bi bi-people-fill\"><\/i>\n\n          <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n            Central ESC\n          <\/span>\n\n          <h3>\n            Volunteer Teams in High Priority Areas\n          <\/h3>\n\n          <p>\n            It supports large-scale volunteer team activities focused on social issues identified as high priority at the European level.\n          <\/p>\n\n        <\/article>\n\n\n        <article class=\"scu-info-card is-highlight\">\n\n          <i class=\"bi bi-globe2\"><\/i>\n\n          <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n            Humanitarian Aid\n          <\/span>\n\n          <h3>\n            Humanitarian Volunteering\n          <\/h3>\n\n          <p>\n            It supports voluntary participation in humanitarian aid and solidarity activities carried out in suitable third countries.\n          <\/p>\n\n        <\/article>\n\n      <\/div>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       \u00dcLKE MERKEZL\u0130 \/ MERKEZ\u0130 KAR\u015eILA\u015eTIRMA\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        To compare\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Key Differences Between Country-Centered and Centralized Projects\n      <\/h2>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-table-wrapper\">\n\n      <table class=\"scu-table scu-projects-compare-table\">\n\n        <thead>\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"col\">Subject<\/th>\n            <th scope=\"col\">Country-centric<\/th>\n            <th scope=\"col\">Central<\/th>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/thead>\n\n        <tbody>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Governing Body<\/th>\n            <td>Turkish National Agency<\/td>\n            <td>EACEA \/ European Commission<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Application System<\/th>\n            <td>Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Corps Platform<\/td>\n            <td>EU Funding &amp; Tenders Portal<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Corporate Identity<\/th>\n            <td>OID<\/td>\n            <td>BASTARD<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Management<\/th>\n            <td>At the national level<\/td>\n            <td>At the European level<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Partnership<\/th>\n            <td>It depends on the activity.<\/td>\n            <td>Usually a multi-country consortium<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"row\">Application Language<\/th>\n            <td>It may vary depending on the type of call and activity.<\/td>\n            <td>Usually in English<\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n        <\/tbody>\n\n      <\/table>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       PROJE SE\u00c7\u0130M\u0130\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Project Selection\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Which program is more suitable for my project idea?\n      <\/h2>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-table-wrapper\">\n\n      <table class=\"scu-table\">\n\n        <thead>\n          <tr>\n            <th scope=\"col\">Project Idea \/ Goal<\/th>\n            <th scope=\"col\">Relevant Program or Action<\/th>\n          <\/tr>\n        <\/thead>\n\n        <tbody>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Student and staff mobility<\/td>\n            <td><strong>KA131-HED<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Mobility with universities outside of Europe<\/td>\n            <td><strong>KA171-HED<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>International education and cooperation project<\/td>\n            <td><strong>KA2 \/ Cooperation Partnerships<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Joint international master&#039;s program<\/td>\n            <td><strong>Erasmus Mundus<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Developing higher education capacity<\/td>\n            <td><strong>CBHE<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Education and research in the field of EU studies<\/td>\n            <td><strong>Jean Monnet<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Innovation between universities and the business world.<\/td>\n            <td><strong>Alliances for Innovation<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Long-term European university alliance<\/td>\n            <td><strong>European Universities<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Young people developing projects for a local social problem.<\/td>\n            <td><strong>ESC30 Solidarity Projects<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Volunteer sending or volunteer hosting<\/td>\n            <td><strong>ESC Volunteering Projects<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n          <tr>\n            <td>Volunteering in the field of humanitarian aid<\/td>\n            <td><strong>ESC Humanitarian Volunteering<\/strong><\/td>\n          <\/tr>\n\n        <\/tbody>\n\n      <\/table>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       PROJE GEL\u0130\u015eT\u0130RME ADIMLARI\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Preparation Process\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        How to Start a Project Idea?\n      <\/h2>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-3\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">01<\/span>\n        <h3>Identify the need.<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Clearly define the academic, institutional, or societal need you wish to address.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">02<\/span>\n        <h3>Choose the appropriate action.<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Identify the Erasmus+ or ESC activity that best suits the objectives of your project idea.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">03<\/span>\n        <h3>Establish the Partnership Structure<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Identify partners with complementary expertise that meet the call for proposals.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">04<\/span>\n        <h3>Match with priorities<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Demonstrate the connection between the project idea and the relevant program and call priorities.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">05<\/span>\n        <h3>Create a Business Plan<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Plan the activities, task allocation, outputs, indicators, dissemination, and sustainability approach.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-card\">\n        <span class=\"scu-project-step\">06<\/span>\n        <h3>Define the application system.<\/h3>\n        <p>\n          Use the correct application platform by determining whether the project is country-based or centralized.\n        <\/p>\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       OID \/ PIC\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Corporate Registration\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        The Difference Between OID and PIC\n      <\/h2>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-2\">\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card is-highlight\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-fingerprint\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          OID\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Organization ID\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          This is an institutional identification number used to identify organizations in country-based activities of the Erasmus+ and European Solidarity Programme.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n\n      <article class=\"scu-info-card\">\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-fingerprint\"><\/i>\n\n        <span class=\"scu-card-label\">\n          BASTARD\n        <\/span>\n\n        <h3>\n          Participant Identification Code\n        <\/h3>\n\n        <p>\n          This is the corporate identification number used to identify organizations in centralized applications submitted through the Funding &amp; Tenders Portal.\n        <\/p>\n\n      <\/article>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       RESM\u0130 KAYNAKLAR\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <section class=\"scu-section\">\n\n    <div class=\"scu-section-head\">\n\n      <span class=\"scu-eyebrow\">\n        Official Sources\n      <\/span>\n\n      <h2>\n        Resources to Check Before Applying\n      <\/h2>\n\n      <p>\n        Program rules, eligibility requirements, and call dates are subject to change, so it is necessary to check the most up-to-date official sources before applying.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n\n    <div class=\"scu-grid-2\">\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ua.gov.tr\/anasayfa\/icerikler\/teklif-cagrilari-ve-rehberler\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-building\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>Turkish National Agency<\/strong>\n          <span>Calls for proposals and program guides<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ua.gov.tr\/anasayfa\/icerikler\/merkezi-projeler\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-globe2\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>Central Projects<\/strong>\n          <span>Information about central project types.<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/erasmus-plus.ec.europa.eu\/erasmus-programme-guide\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-book\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>Erasmus+ Programme Guide<\/strong>\n          <span>Current Erasmus+ Programme Guide<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/funding-tenders\/opportunities\/portal\/screen\/home\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-window\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>Funding &amp; Tenders Portal<\/strong>\n          <span>Central project calls and applications<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/youth.europa.eu\/solidarity_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-heart\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>European Solidarity Corps<\/strong>\n          <span>Official website of the European Solidarity Programme<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n\n      <a class=\"scu-link-card\" href=\"https:\/\/youth.europa.eu\/solidarity\/organisations\/reference-documents-resources_en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\n        <i class=\"bi bi-file-earmark-text\"><\/i>\n\n        <div>\n          <strong>ESC Guidelines and Documents<\/strong>\n          <span>Program guide and application documents<\/span>\n        <\/div>\n\n        <i class=\"bi bi-arrow-up-right\"><\/i>\n      <\/a>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/section>\n\n\n  <!-- =========================================================\n       SON NOT\n  ========================================================== -->\n  <aside class=\"scu-footnote\">\n\n    <i class=\"bi bi-info-circle\"><\/i>\n\n    <div>\n\n      <strong>\n        Current Call Documents are Essential\n      <\/strong>\n\n      <p>\n        This page is for general information purposes only. For application requirements, budgets, eligibility criteria, partnership structures, and deadlines, please refer to the relevant year&#039;s Erasmus+ or European Solidarity Programme Guide and official calls for proposals.\n      <\/p>\n\n    <\/div>\n\n  <\/aside>\n\n<\/main>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Erasmus+ \u00b7 European Solidarity Corps Erasmus+ \u00dclke Merkezli ve Merkezi Projeler ile ESC Projeleri Erasmus+ ve Avrupa Dayan\u0131\u015fma Program\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda sunulan hareketlilik, i\u015f birli\u011fi, kapasite geli\u015ftirme, yenilik\u00e7ilik, politika, y\u00fcksek\u00f6\u011fretim ve dayan\u0131\u015fma proje f\u0131rsatlar\u0131na ili\u015fkin genel bilgilendirme. \u00dclke Merkezli T\u00fcrkiye Ulusal Ajans\u0131 Merkezi EACEA Dayan\u0131\u015fma European Solidarity Corps Erasmus+ Projeleri \u00dclke Merkezli Merkezi Projeler ESC Genel [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8390,"parent":423,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_seo_schema_type":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10120","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"blocksy_meta":{"disable_featured_image":"yes","styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/PfKvKT-2De","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10120","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10120"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10126,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10120\/revisions\/10126"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/423"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8390"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erasmus.cumhuriyet.edu.tr\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}